JUNCTIONAL COMPLEXES IN VARIOUS EPITHELIA

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Junctional Complexes in Various Epithelia

The epithelia of a number of glands and cavitary organs of the rat and guinea pig have been surveyed, and in all cases investigated, a characteristic tripartite junctional complex has been found between adjacent cells. Although the complex differs in precise arrangement from one organ to another, it has been regularly encountered in the mucosal epithelia of the stomach, intestine, gall bladder,...

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The intercellular junctional complexes of retinal pigment epithelia.

Previous studies of the retinal pigment epithelium have suggested that its cells are interconnected by typical arrays of intercellular junctions. Using both conventional and freezefracture electron microscopy, we have found on the contrary that pigment epithelial cells in a wide variety of vertebrates (goldfish, frog, newt, mudpuppy, turtle, chicken, mouse, cat, and monkey) in fact have unusual...

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Permeable Junctional Complexes

Ionic lanthanum has been used to study transepithelial ion permeation in in vitro rabbit gallbladder and intestine (ileum) by adding 1 mM La(3+) to only the mucosal bathing solution. Transepithelial fluid transport electrical potential differences (p.d.), and resistances were measured. During La(3+) treatment the gallbladder's rate of active solute-coupled fluid transport remained constant, the...

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Defining junctional complexes

here are four major types of cell–cell junctions in the polarized epithelial cells of vertebrates. Farquhar and Palade (1963) defined three of them. The history of cell–cell contacts goes all the way back to the 1830s. For much of the 19th century an intercellular cement was thought to surround and bind cells over their entire surface area. The opposing idea of specific sites of adhesion was, h...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cell Biology

سال: 1963

ISSN: 1540-8140,0021-9525

DOI: 10.1083/jcb.17.2.375